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New FHA Mortgage Refinance Program Aimed at 11 Million Homeowners Underwater

Alex Finkelstein

Posted by Alex Finkelstein 09/08/10 11:38 AM EST
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Thumbnail image for us-capitol-washington-dc-keyimage.jpg About 1.5 million of the 11 million U.S. homeowners who owe more on their mortgage than their home is worth could be catching a break shortly.

A new Federal Home Administration refinance program kicked off Tuesday, Sept.7.

The government has earmarked $14 billion in Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) funds to support the program.

The latest data from CoreLogic shows that some 11 million borrowers were in a negative equity position as of the end of June, reports DSNews.com. That equates to 23 percent of all U.S. residential properties with a mortgage.

FHA is now offering certain non-FHA borrowers with negative equity, who are current on their existing mortgage, the opportunity to refinance into a new FHA-insured loan, as long as their existing lien holders agree to write off at least 10 percent of the unpaid principal balance on the first mortgage, according to DSNews.com.

Officials have suggested that between 500,000 and 1.5 million underwater borrowers could receive a new, more sustainable mortgage through the FHA Short Refinance option.

But analysts say because participation in the program is voluntary and requires the consent of all lien holders, they expect significantly smaller results.

Barclays Capital estimates that the new FHA refinancing program will only reach 200,000 to 300,000 homeowners.

The FHA Short Refinance option, originally announced in March, is aimed at providing some mortgage relief to homeowners whose biggest investment - their home - has left them with a huge equity gap because their local markets saw declines in home values.

"Homeowner advocates and even government watchdog groups have been imploring the administration to tackle the underwater mortgage issue for some time now," reports DSNews.com.

 Studies have shown that severe negative equity can be a strong default trigger. By getting in front of the problem early with a solution, while these homeowners are still current, the administration is hoping to fend off a new round of foreclosures.

To facilitate the refinancing of new FHA-insured loans under the program, the U.S. Department of Treasury says it will provide incentives to existing second lien holders who agree to "full or partial extinguishments" of the liens. 

 

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